OTTAWA — Prime Minister Mark Carney is heading to Germany to build out defense
and energy ties, a move designed to buffer Canada’s economy against the tariff
threats posed by U.S. President Donald Trump.
“There’s a broad range of areas, from critical minerals to energy and defense
and security, where we are intensifying our discussions with Germany,” Carney
told reporters Friday on Parliament Hill.
He said he’ll be accompanied by senior members of his Cabinet responsible for
defense, trade and industry to bolster economic and security cooperation.
The prime minister has said Trump’s trade agenda presents Ottawa with no choice
but to build new alliances.
“Canada must be looking elsewhere to expand our trade, to build our economy and
to protect our sovereignty,” the prime minister said earlier this year. “Canada
is ready to take a leadership role in building a coalition of like-minded
countries.”
To that end, Carney’s government has been on a full-court press in Europe. This
week, Industry Minister Mélanie Joly and Foreign Affairs Minister Anita Anand
were in Scandinavia. Joly was in Sweden and Finland, while Anand met with
Canada’s Nordic 5 NATO allies in Finland.
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will welcome Carney in Berlin Tuesday morning.
Canadian Defense Minister David McGuinty is scheduled to meet with his
counterpart, Defense Minister Boris Pistorius.
Natural Resources Minister Tim Hodgson will do the rounds in Berlin, meeting
with CEOs and executives from energy, manufacturing and defense companies. He’ll
also deliver a speech to a business crowd at the Canadian embassy.
“It’s really a trade mission focused on energy and critical minerals,” said a
government official with knowledge of Hodgson’s plans, and who was granted
anonymity to speak about them.
Germany is “one of the priority markets” in the EU because it is the continent’s
largest economy, the official noted.
Germany is interested in Canada’s rare earth minerals to support clean energy
technology and electric vehicles. It also needs to power its buildout of
military hardware as a NATO member striving to meet the alliance’s new 5 percent
of GDP spending target, said the official. Germany is still weaning itself off
Russian gas.
Hodgson will also be following up on the 2022 Canada-Germany Hydrogen
Alliance that set the ambitious goal of beginning transatlantic deliveries this
year. “We’ve been working very hard with them for the last several years on a
transatlantic hydrogen corridor,” the official said, but added no further
details.
Germany also wants to secure new sources of critical minerals to counter
China’s domination and weaponization of the global market.
“Canada has a lot to bring to the world stage, but that also requires catalyzing
investment,” the official said. “We are open to German investment in Canadian
projects, if those will help get projects off the ground.”
Carney said he looked forward to talking to Merz after hosting him at the G7 in
Alberta earlier this year, building on Canada’s larger trade deal with the
European Union.
Ukraine will also be on their agenda, as it is in all conversations Carney is
having with foreign leaders these days, including on what Canada’s future role
might be.
“I have had conversations about this, including with President Trump, in the
last few weeks. We are making progress,” he said, calling it a “delicate”
question.
Trump said Friday that he wants “to be very good” to Canada. “I like Carney a
lot,” he said in the Oval Office. “I think he’s a good person.”