A blue wave may already be cresting.
Democrats have flipped 28 Republican-held seats in state legislatures across the
country over the past 14 months, a sign that the GOP is indeed at risk of losing
control of the House, and maybe even the Senate, in the midterms.
Democratic wins have come even in deep red states, including Texas, Arkansas and
Mississippi, and often by margins that make Republican leaders uneasy.
“I’m ringing the alarm bell,” said Brendan Steinhauser, a Texas GOP consultant
who has run campaigns for Republicans in the state, including Sen. John Cornyn
and Rep. Dan Crenshaw.
The results of these state-level elections reflect the immediate concerns of the
electorate, provide a launching pad for the next generation of national leaders
and could influence the future makeup of Congress through redistricting. They
may also give both Republicans and Democrats a preview of the midterm battles to
come.
For Republicans, the results are a sign that they must do more to motivate
low-propensity voters who helped carry President Donald Trump back to the White
House, said a senior GOP campaign operative, who was granted anonymity because
he didn’t have permission from the party to speak freely about the losses.
“We’re the party of low propensity voters now,” said the operative. “How do we
turn out these Republican voters in a midterm election?”
One of the first signs that Democrats were building momentum came in August,
when an Iowa Senate district swung more than 20 points to elect Democrat Catelin
Drey. It was the second seat Democrats flipped in the state last year, and the
moment that broke the Republican Senate supermajority in the General Assembly.
Then in November, Democrats did it again: They flipped three of the six
Republican-held districts in a Mississippi special election, again breaking a
GOP Senate supermajority.
“You are seeing people just vote for change,” said Brian Robinson, a GOP
consultant in Georgia, where Republicans lost a seat in December.
Robinson, an outside adviser for the state House GOP caucus, says Republicans
are blamed for high prices because they’re in charge.
“If it’s any one thing, it is [the] cost of living.” Robinson said, arguing that
Trump will do something to reduce prices before the midterms. In recent weeks,
the president has indeed taken steps, including by touting a pledge from tech
companies to reduce energy costs associated with data centers and releasing 172
million barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. The Iran war, which
has sent global oil prices skyrocketing, complicates that effort.
After Democrats flipped 13 Virginia seats and five New Jersey seats in November,
the Democratic Legislative Campaign Committee went back to reassess state races
around the country. They expanded their 2026 target map to 42 chambers and
invested $50 million in changing the makeup of state legislatures — the widest
map and largest single-year budget DLCC has ever approved.
Legislatures in Arizona and New Hampshire are now on the “flip” list, and the
DLCC hopes to break or prevent GOP supermajorities in red states across the
South and Midwest. Their success could give Democrats more state power over
judicial nominees, protect the veto power of Democratic governors in states with
GOP-led legislatures and hand Democrats greater influence over redistricting.
Republicans, meanwhile, are waiting for the funding to hit. As of January, the
RNC has just over $100 million and Trump’s MAGA Inc. PAC has $300 million. State
Republicans say when that cash flows into midterm races, it will enable them to
get low-propensity voters to vote.
Turnout was a major point of discussion at an RNC conference call that Wisconsin
GOP Chair Brian Schimming attended Tuesday, and he says Republicans will
dedicate a lot of resources to motivate voters in November.
“We’ve met with the White House more than once, and they keep track of the
target states pretty closely,” said Schimming, adding he also expects Trump and
Vice President JD Vance to stump in key Wisconsin congressional districts closer
to the election. “They are big base motivators.”
In the meantime, Democrats keep flipping state seats. The latest came Tuesday
night, when Bobbi Boudman beat Republican Rep. Dale Fincher in a New Hampshire
Senate seat that Trump won by 9 points.
On March 24, voters will decide in a special election who represents the Florida
state House seat that includes Mar-a-Lago. Democrat Emily Gregory, a small
business owner who is running against Republican Jon Maples, a businessman, saw
her total campaign earnings jump by nearly 75 percent between Jan. 9 and Feb.
12.
In November, a national PAC connected Gregory with Drey, who flipped the Iowa
seat in August. Drey advised Gregory to find the affordability issue that
matters most to her district — the way energy costs resonate in New Jersey and
property insurance does in Florida.
“In this moment, we have all of the issues on our side. We have all of the
momentum on our side,” Gregory recalled Drey telling her. “It’s just up to you
as a candidate to get in front of every single voter you can and communicate
that message.”
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Just when we thought we could get a break for the summer, geopolitics had other
plans.
This week on EU Confidential, host Sarah Wheaton is joined by POLITICO
colleagues Jordyn Dahl, Gabriel Gavin and Jan Cienski for a catch-up on what
moved while the bubble was at the beach. From Alaska to the White House: Did
anything real shift on Ukraine beyond choreography? We break down the EU-U.S.
tariff framework and turn to Gaza — where Brussels is grasping for some sort of
leverage — and how the politics split across capitals.