KYIV — The Russian army sustained over 6,000 casualties in the last four days as
it attempted a renewed offensive that was beaten back by the Ukrainian military.
“The enemy tried to break through the defensive formations of our troops in
several strategic directions at once … In total, the enemy conducted 619 assault
actions during these four days,” Ukrainian Army Commander Gen. Oleksandr Syrskyi
said in a statement on Monday, describing the Russian operations as “a colossal
pressure.”
Syrskyi said the Russian command threw tens of thousands of soldiers into the
“meat assaults.”
While Ukrainian open source analysts at the Deep State live map project reported
the Kremlin’s army managed to advance in several small villages, it came at a
catastrophic cost.
“Over four days of intensive assault operations, the enemy lost more than 6,090
soldiers killed and wounded,” Syrskyi said, adding that Kyiv largely managed to
repel the offensive.
The number of Russians killed or wounded was also reported Monday by the
Ukrainian army command. The Russian ministry of defense reported targeting
Ukrainian troops in more than 147 fighting districts in the Kharkiv, Dnipro,
Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk regions over the past few days, but did not reveal the
number of Ukrainian or Russian losses, or any significant advances.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said that Russian troops have noticeably
become more active, taking advantage of the better weather, and that there have
been more attacks.
“But this also means more Russian losses. In this week alone, more than 8,000
have been killed and seriously wounded. They also had mechanized assaults. Our
drones are working well, and the positions of our army are strong,” Zelenskyy
said in an evening statement to the nation on Sunday.
The Institute for the Study of War think tank confirmed that so far, the
Ukrainian military is forcing Russian forces to choose between defending against
Ukrainian counterattacks and allocating manpower and equipment for offensive
operations elsewhere on the front line.
“Russia’s redeployments to southern Ukraine in response to Ukrainian
counterattacks are likely disrupting the Russian military command’s plans for
the Spring-Summer 2026 offensive against the (Donetsk) Fortress Belt,” ISW said
in its latest war assessment, referring to Ukraine’s fortified cities in the
east of the country.
“Russian forces have previously failed to conduct simultaneous offensives in
different sectors of the front, and it is unlikely that they will be able to
make significant efforts to advance in the Fortress Belt area while contending
with Ukraine’s recent successes in the Hulyaipole and Oleksandrivka directions,”
it added.
Tag - Military
President Donald Trump said Monday the United States would pause “any and all
military strikes against Iranian power plants and energy infrastructure” for
five days as Tehran and Washington engage in diplomatic negotiations.
In a social media post, Trump wrote that the U.S. and Iran have had “very good
and productive conversations” in the past two days and that the pause on strikes
against energy infrastructure came as a direct result of the “in depth,
detailed, and constructive conversations.” Trump added that the talks “will
continue throughout the week.”
The move indicates that a diplomatic off-ramp to the conflict between the U.S.
and Iran could be in reach. It also followed increasing unease from the U.S.’s
allies in the Middle East and Europe over the conflict continuing to spiral.
Ferdinand Knapp contributed to this report. This is a breaking news story that
will be updated.
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HOW TWO WARS ARE PULLING EUROPE AND THE US APART
The EU is worried President Trump could abandon Ukraine if the bloc doesn’t
support him in the Middle East.
By NICHOLAS VINOCUR
in Brussels
Illustration by Natália Delgado/ POLITICO
The biggest fear of European leaders is that Donald Trump’s war in Iran will
lead him to abandon Ukraine.
Governments are terrified that the U.S. president could retaliate against
America’s European allies for spurning his appeals for assistance in the Middle
East, primarily by cutting off what’s left of U.S. help for Kyiv, according to
four EU diplomats with knowledge of their discussions. As they scramble to avoid
a permanent break in the transatlantic relationship, leaders hope their offer of
limited support for his action against Tehran will suffice to convince Trump to
stay the course in the conflict with Russia.
The war in Iran “must not divert our attention from the support we give
Ukraine,” French President Emmanuel Macron said at the end of last week’s EU
summit in Brussels.
It’s easy to see why EU leaders are so anxious. In recent days Trump has
repeatedly blasted them for failing to do more to help him unblock the Strait of
Hormuz, the shipping route used by about 20 percent of the world’s oil that has
effectively been closed by Iran. He has also explicitly linked continued U.S.
involvement in NATO to the Middle East conflict.
“NATO IS A PAPER TIGER!” he railed in a Truth Social Post over the weekend.
“They complain about the high oil prices they are forced to pay, but don’t want
to help open the Strait of Hormuz … COWARDS,” he concluded. “[W]e will
remember.”
At the same time, further deepening fears about the transatlantic alliance,
Moscow offered Washington a quid pro quo under which the Kremlin would stop
sharing intelligence with Iran if Washington ceased supplying Ukraine with intel
about Russia, POLITICO revealed on Friday.
While the U.S. declined the offer, according to two people familiar with the
U.S.-Russia negotiations, the fact it was proffered in the first place points to
a possible tradeoff between U.S. involvement in Ukraine and the Middle East.
“There’s a crack right now emerging between, you know, Europe and the U.S.,
which, again, as an avid pro-American and transatlanticist, I lament,” Finnish
President Alexander Stubb said in an interview with the Daily Telegraph. “But
it’s a reality that I have to live with. And I obviously try to salvage what I
can.”
MISSILES LIKE CANDIES
Governments are concerned that the war in Iran is using up missiles and air
defense munitions that Kyiv needs to protect itself against Russia, the four EU
diplomats, who were granted anonymity to discuss sensitive diplomatic exchanges,
told POLITICO.
“When you see what Trump did on Greenland, how he cut off intelligence-sharing
with Ukraine on a whim, there’s always a risk [that Trump could remove U.S.
support for Ukraine],” one of the diplomats said.
“The concern is obviously that the Middle East is taking attention away from
Ukraine,” added a second diplomat from a mid-sized EU country. “The Emiratis are
shooting out Patriot [air defense missiles] like candies, whereas Ukraine
desperately needs them. It can’t become an either-or situation” in which the
U.S. only has enough bandwidth for one conflict and abandons Ukraine, the
diplomat added.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has been explicit about the risk of such
a tradeoff, telling the BBC on Thursday that he had a “very bad feeling” about
the impact of the Middle East war on Ukraine. He lamented the fact that as the
war goes on, U.S.-led peace negotiations between Ukraine and Russia are being
“constantly postponed” in what the Kremlin calls a “situational pause.”
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is pictured at Moncloa Palace in Madrid,
Spain on March 18, 2026. | Alberto Gardin/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty
Images
Ukrainian negotiators traveled over the weekend to the U.S. for talks with
Trump’s envoys, Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner. The latter praised the talks as
“constructive” in a post on X, but gave no hint of when negotiations with Russia
would resume.
DAMAGE CONTROL
European leaders, including France’s Emmanuel Macron, Britain’s Keir Starmer and
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte, are ramping up efforts to show they support
the U.S. president’s goal of freeing up the Strait of Hormuz.
In a now familiar role, Rutte has been outspoken in praising Trump’s efforts.
The former Dutch prime minister last week called the destruction of Iran’s
military capacity by the U.S. and Israel “very important,” linking it to
“European security” at a time when some EU leaders, like Spanish Prime Minister
Pedro Sanchez, have criticized the war as “illegal.”
Macron has been more circumspect in public, but active behind the scenes. In two
separate calls with Trump before last Thursday’s gathering of EU leaders, the
French president assured his U.S. counterpart that France would help clear the
Strait when conditions allow, according to comments from Trump himself and a
third EU diplomat who was briefed on the calls.
“This is about managing the man,” the diplomat said.
In the early hours of Friday, Macron — who has otherwise pledged to send a naval
detachment to the Strait of Hormuz after the hot phase of the war dies down —
said France was pursuing the aim of freeing it up via the United Nations. In
response to a question from POLITICO at the European Council on Thursday, the
French leader said Paris intends to “sound out its main partners” about tabling
a resolution in the Security Council on securing freedom of navigation in the
vital waterway.
Trump is no fan of the United Nations, but he could see an advantage to a U.N.
Security Council resolution that forms the basis for a broader coalition to free
up the Strait, a fourth EU diplomat said.
The southern suburbs of Beirut after an Israeli airstrike on March 10, 2026. |
Fadel Itani/AFP via Getty Images
The U.K.’s Starmer is also doing more to help Trump in the Middle East.
Following reports that Iran had fired a ballistic missile at the Diego Garcia
U.S.-U.K. base in the Indian Ocean, Starmer gave the U.S. a green light to use
British bases to launch strikes on Iranian sites targeting the Strait of Hormuz.
Previously he had only granted permission for the bases to be used for defensive
strikes.
Starmer was also the main organizer of a statement signed by seven EU and allied
countries (the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Canada
and Japan) in which they expressed their “readiness to contribute to appropriate
efforts to ensure safe passage through the Strait.” Asked about the intent of
this statement, which doesn’t promise any immediate material help, the third
diplomat said: “It’s part of the same effort. We need to show Trump we are
active in the Middle East. It’s in our interests, but also in Ukraine’s.”
Such pledges remain vague for now. Macron and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz
have both asserted they have no intention of being drawn into the war in Iran.
But as far as Trump is concerned, “appearances matter — sometimes more than
substance,” said the same diplomat.
BRUSSELS — The EU is limiting the flow of confidential material to Hungary and
leaders are meeting in smaller groups — as Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk
warned of long-standing suspicions Viktor Orbán’s government is sharing
information with Russia.
But there will not be any formal EU response to a fresh set of allegations
because of the possible impact on the Hungarian election on April 12, according
to five European diplomats and officials who told POLITICO they were concerned
about the risk of Budapest leaking sensitive information to the Kremlin.
“The news that Orbán’s people inform Moscow about EU Council meetings in every
detail shouldn’t come as a surprise to anyone,” Polish Prime Minister Donald
Tusk, who has backed Hungarian opposition leader Péter Magyar in the election,
wrote on X on Sunday. “We’ve had our suspicions about that for a long time.
That’s one reason why I take the floor only when strictly necessary and say just
as much as necessary.”
In a report on Saturday the Washington Post said that Orbán’s government
maintained close contacts with Moscow throughout the war in Ukraine, and Foreign
Minister Péter Szijjártó used breaks during meetings with other member countries
to update his Russian counterpart, Sergey Lavrov.
Worries about Hungary sending information directly to Moscow were behind the
rise of breakout formats with like-minded leaders, instead of holding meetings
with all 27 EU members, said one of the European government officials, who, like
others in this article, was granted anonymity to speak freely about sensitive
matters.
“Overall the less-than-loyal member states are the main reason why most of
relevant European diplomacy is now happening in different smaller formats — E3,
E4, E7, E8, Weimar, NB8, JEF, etc,” the official said.
The numerals refer to the number of European leaders in the group. The Weimar
alliance comprises France, Germany and Poland. NB8 is the eight countries in the
Nordics and Baltics. JEF is the Joint Expeditionary Force of 10 northern
European nations.
‘FAKE NEWS’
Former Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis, who frequently
attended Council meetings where Szijjártó was present, told POLITICO he was
warned as early as 2024 that the Hungarian side could be passing on information
to Russia, and that he and his counterparts had limited the information they
shared when he was present.
Even ahead of a critical NATO summit in Vilnius in 2023, envoys moved to cut
Budapest’s delegation out of sensitive talks, Landsbergis said.
“We would only speak in formal terms, later breaking out to speak without
Hungary about the achievables of the summit,” he said.
The Bucharest Group of Nine, a club of countries on the military alliance’s
Eastern Flank, reportedly contemplated kicking Budapest out of the format the
following year over failures to agree on support for Ukraine.
Hungary’s Europe Minister János Bóka told POLITICO the reports over the weekend
were “fake news” designed as “a desperate reaction to [Orban’s party] Fidesz
gaining momentum in the election campaign. But the Hungarian people won’t be
deceived.”
János Bóka, Hungary’s EU affairs minister, is pictured at a General Affairs
Council in Brussels, Belgium on Jan. 28, 2025. | Martin Bertrand/Hans Lucas/AFP
via Getty Images
For his part, Szijjártó rejected the content of the Washington Post article and
accused the media of putting forward “conspiracy theories that are more
preposterous than anything seen before.”
More information could be held back in light of the fresh allegations, one of
the diplomats said. “There is an argument to be made for classification of info
and documents on the EU side,” the diplomat said. While using the classified
designation “isn’t a silver bullet,” it could “serve as a deterrent against
leaks and the passing of sensitive info to third parties. It would also make
investigations more automatic.”
NO SURPRISES
The five diplomats said they were unsurprised by the news, but that any formal
response would depend on whether Orbán is re-elected in April. Despite lagging
behind Magyar’s Tisza in the polls, the Hungarian prime minister told POLITICO
on Friday he could “certainly” secure another term.
“It undermines trust, cooperation, and the integrity of the European Union,”
said a second diplomat of the allegations. “It’s a deplorable situation. If he
stays after [the] election, I think the EU need to find ways to deal with this
in another manner.”
Another cautioned that whatever the EU and its leaders do, Orbán will use it in
his favor in the campaign. “I don’t think anybody is eager to do anything that
would add oil to fire before April 12,” they said.
Despite widespread agreement on the threat posed by Russia, a fourth diplomat
pointed out that the content of discussions among leaders and foreign ministers
are routinely reported in the press and frequently take place in an unrestricted
format, meaning leaders don’t leave their phones outside to minimize the risk of
surveillance. But the optics of an EU government working so closely with a
hostile state remains politically explosive.
“The fact that the Hungarian foreign minister, a close friend of [Russian
Foreign Minister] Sergey Lavrov, has been reporting to the Russians practically
minute by minute from every EU meeting is outright treason,” Magyar said at a
campaign rally over the weekend. “This man has not only betrayed his own
country, but Europe as well.”
The allegations come as Orbán’s foreign supporters set course for Budapest to
help him campaign in the final stretch of the elections. Polish President Karol
Nawrocki — a political rival of Tusk’s — will attend events on Monday, while
U.S. Vice President JD Vance will jet in ahead of the vote next month.
Orbán refused to sign off on €90 billion in much-needed loans for Ukraine at
Friday’s European Council, sparking a furious reaction from fellow leaders.
“It wouldn’t be surprising if this proves true,” said a fifth EU diplomat of the
allegations. “Hungary has long been [Russian President Vladimir] Putin’s ally
within the EU and continues to sabotage European security. The blocked €90
billion is simply the latest example of that pattern.”
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte on Sunday offered a full-throated endorsement
of President Donald Trump’s military efforts against Iran and also said he
expects the nations of NATO to come together to support Trump.
“What I know is that we always come together,” Rutte told host Margaret Brennan
on CBS’ “Face the Nation.”
Rutte has consistently been supportive of Trump even as some of the leading
European powers — noting that NATO is intended to be a defensive alliance — have
expressed reluctance to help Trump with the Iran war, including with U.S.
efforts to make the Strait of Hormuz safe for the passage of oil tankers.
Trump, for his part, has lashed out at NATO. “Without the U.S.A., NATO IS A
PAPER TIGER! They didn’t want to join the fight to stop a Nuclear Powered
Iran,” he wrote on Truth Social on Friday. “Now that fight is Militarily WON,
with very little danger for them, they complain about the high oil prices they
are forced to pay, but don’t want to help open the Strait of Hormuz, a simple
military maneuver that is the single reason for the high oil prices. So easy for
them to do, with so little risk. COWARDS, and we will REMEMBER!”
Rutte, while expressing reluctance to criticize the European leaders, said of
Trump: “He’s doing this to make the whole world safe.”
A former prime minister of the Netherlands, Rutte told Brennan it was taking the
European powers some time to come around because they had been left out of the
initial planning in an effort to preserve the element of surprise of the
American and Israeli attacks.
“I understand the president’s frustration that it takes some time, but again I
also ask for some understanding because nations had to prepare for this not
knowing,” Rutte said.
In supporting the current military campaign, Rutte contrasted the military
actions against Iran with the world’s efforts to prevent North Korea from
acquiring a nuclear weapon.
“We have seen with North Korea if we negotiate for too long, you might pass the
moment when you can still get this thing done and North Korea now has the
nuclear capability,” he said, saying a nuclear-armed Iran would be a clear
threat to Israel, Europe and the stability of the world.
The Cuban deputy foreign minister issued a blunt warning to the U.S. on Sunday:
His island’s military is “prepared” for any U.S. aggression as the Trump
administration continues to push for regime change in the country.
Speaking to NBC’s Kristen Welker in a sometimes tense interview, Carlos
Fernández de Cossío said he doesn’t understand why the U.S. would attack the
island — but added, “our military is always prepared. And in fact it is
preparing these days for the possibility of military aggression.”
“Our country has historically been ready to mobilize, as a nation as a whole,
for military aggression,” Cossío said on “Meet the Press.” “We truly always see
it as something far from us. We don’t believe it is something that is probable.
But we would be naive if we do not prepare.”
Cossío’s warning came days after President Donald Trump spoke of “taking” Cuba.
“I do believe I’ll be the honor of — having the honor of taking Cuba. That’d be
a good hon — that’s a big honor,” Trump told reporters. “I mean, whether I free
it, take it. I think I can do anything I want with it, you want to know the
truth.”
American presidents have been hoping to see a new government in Cuba since Fidel
Castro took power in 1959. Still, Cossío said on Sunday that regime change is
“absolutely” off the table.
“Cuba is a sovereign country and has the right to be a sovereign country and has
the right to self-determination,” he said. “Cuba would not accept to become a
vassal state or a dependent state from any other country or any other
superpower.”
Cuba’s economy has plummeted since the Trump administration captured Venezuelan
leader Nicolás Maduro in January. The U.S. has cut off Venezuelan oil supplies,
which are critical to propping up the island’s economy, and the nation’s
transportation, health and education systems are also strained.
But the U.S.’s oil blockade is “very severe,” Cossío said, accusing the United
States of threatening other countries “with coercive measures” against importing
fuel to the island.
“We do hope that fuel will reach Cuba one way or the other and that this boycott
that the United States has been imposing does not last and cannot be sustained
forever,” Cossío said.
Though the U.S. and Havana are now in discussions, led by Secretary of State
Marco Rubio, the son of Cuban immigrants, Cossío said those discussions do not
include regime change — or the release of political prisoners.
“We are in dialogue with the United States to talk about bilateral issues. We’re
not talking about prisoners in the United States, and the U.S. has the highest
record of prisoners in the world,” Cossío said.
And though Rubio this week asserted that Cuba will collapse “on its own” and
Havana’s leaders “don’t know how to fix” the country, Cossío insisted his
country is not in any state of collapse.
“What does ‘on its own’ mean when it’s being forced by the United States? It’s a
very bizarre statement,” he said. “Why does the U.S. government need to employ
so many resources, so much political capital, so many human resources, to try to
destroy the economy of another country? Evidently, it implies that the country
does not have the characteristics to collapse on its own.”
Iranian missiles late Saturday hit two southern Israeli towns close to a nuclear
facility in what Tehran said was retaliation for Israeli strikes on Iran’s
nuclear site at Natanz.
More than 160 people were injured in the strikes, which hit the towns of
Dimona and Arad near Israel’s Negev Nuclear Research Center, according to the
Israeli health ministry.
The attack came as U.S. President Donald Trump warned that the United States
will “obliterate” energy plants in Iran if the government in Tehran doesn’t
fully open the Strait of Hormuz, giving the country a 48-hour deadline to
comply. Tehran warned in reply that any strike on its energy facilities would
prompt retaliatory attacks on U.S. and Israeli energy and infrastructure
facilities.
Iranian state TV said Saturday’s strikes by Tehran were a response to an attack
on Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility earlier in the day, according to the BBC.
Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, speaker of Iran’s parliament, said the fact that
ballistic missiles evaded Israeli defenses and struck near the nuclear research
site appears to signal “a new phase” in the war.
“If Israel is unable to intercept missiles in the heavily protected Dimona area,
it is, operationally, a sign of entering a new phase of the conflict,” he posted
on social media network X. “Israel’s skies are defenseless.”
He added that the “time has come to implement the next pre-planned schemes,”
without providing further details.
Israeli military spokesman Effie Defrin said the strikes did not represent a new
threat. “The air defense systems operated but did not intercept the missile. We
will investigate the incident and learn from it,” he wrote on X.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said it had been a “very difficult
evening,” and vowed to “continue to strike our enemies on all fronts.”
The International Atomic Energy Agency said it was aware of the strikes near the
nuclear research center and has not received any indication of damage to the
facility, nor any information from regional states indicating that abnormal
radiation levels have been detected.
YOKOSUKA, Japan — Germany is seeking to deepen defense ties with Japan, with
Defense Minister Boris Pistorius proposing a new agreement to make it easier for
troops from both countries to operate on each other’s territory.
Speaking at Japan’s Yokosuka naval base after talks with Japanese Defense
Minister Shinjirō Koizumi on Sunday, Pistorius said Berlin had floated a
so-called Reciprocal Access Agreement — a framework designed to “ease the
exchange of soldiers in each other’s countries and significantly reduce
bureaucratic hurdles.”
Such agreements allow partner countries to deploy troops on each other’s soil
more easily for training, exercises or operations by streamlining legal and
administrative procedures. Japan has signed similar deals with countries like
the United Kingdom and Australia as it deepens its own security ties amid rising
regional tensions.
The proposal marks a step beyond Germany’s recent Indo-Pacific engagements,
which have largely focused on joint exercises and short-term deployments. It
signals a shift toward more structured military cooperation with Berlin’s
partners in the region.
Pistorius framed the move as part of a broader response to growing global
instability. “How close our partnership is has become clear in light of the
current developments in Iran and the Middle East,” he said, pointing to Japan’s
heavy reliance on energy imports through the Strait of Hormuz. “The freedom of
sea routes must be guaranteed and protected.”
Germany and Japan share an interest in securing global trade routes, he added,
stressing that both countries remain committed to the rules-based international
order. “We are united by the conviction that the strength of the law must
prevail,” Pistorius said.
The initiative also reflects a broader strategic shift in Berlin and Tokyo. As
both governments face rising pressure from authoritarian powers — from Russia’s
war in Ukraine to China and North Korea in East Asia — they are increasingly
treating their security challenges as interconnected, translating those shared
concerns into closer bilateral defense cooperation.
U.S. President Donald Trump warned late Saturday that the United States will
“obliterate” energy plants in Iran if the government doesn’t fully open
the Strait of Hormuz, giving the country a 48-hour deadline to comply.
“If Iran doesn’t fully open, without threat, the Strait of Hormuz, within 48
hours from this exact point in time, the United States of America will hit and
obliterate their various power plants, starting with the biggest one first,”
Trump said in a post on Trust Social.
Iran warned in reply that any strike on its energy facilities would prompt
attacks on U.S. and Israeli energy and infrastructure facilities — specifically
information technology and desalination operations — in the region, the
Associated Press reported, citing a statement by an Iranian military
spokesperson carried by state media and semiofficial outlets.
The warnings of escalation in the Mideast conflict come after the British
government on Saturday confirmed that Tehran launched an unsuccessful attack on
Diego Garcia, a joint U.S.-U.K. military base in the Indian Ocean. Media
reports said Iran fired two ballistic missiles at the base but missed.
Meanwhile, Israel claimed that Iran has missiles with a range of about 4,000
kilometers, capable of hitting London, Paris and Berlin. “The Iranian terrorist
regime poses a global threat. Now, with missiles that can reach London, Paris or
Berlin,” the Israel Defense Forces said in a post on X.
Iran’s targeting of the base on Diego Garcia occurred before Britain on
Friday confirmed that U.S. use of its bases includes defensive operations
against “missile sites and capabilities being used to attack ships in the Strait
of Hormuz,” a permission that includes the Indian Ocean island.