The U.S. pulled its warplanes from Spanish bases after Madrid prohibited their
use against Iran, Spanish Defense Minister Margarita Robles said today.
Missions involving the bases must “operate within the framework of international
law,” the minister said during a press conference at the Armilla Air Base,
adding that military installations on Spanish territory would be prohibited from
“providing support except if it is necessary from a humanitarian perspective.”
Flight tracking website FlightRadar24 recorded over a dozen U.S. aircraft —
among them, several Boeing KC-135 aerial refueling tankers — leaving the Morón
de la Frontera and Rota airbases this weekend, with seven deploying to Ramstein
Air Base in Germany. Robles said the U.S. had “likely made those moves because
they knew the aircraft could not operate” from Spain.
A 1953 agreement with the U.S. gives Madrid a say over how American forces
stationed on its territory are used. Robles said that the bases had not
participated in last Saturday’s attack on Iran and would not be used for
“maintenance and support operations.”
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez is the main EU leader condemning
Washington’s attack on Iran, which he described as a “violation of international
law.”
Robles said that Madrid’s policy on the use of Spanish bases did not reflect any
support for the Islamist regime in Tehran, which she characterized as “terrible
and dictatorial.” But, she added, “the solution can never be the use of
violence.”
Tag - Military aviation
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Friedrich Merz muss sich in Stuttgart der Wiederwahl als CDU-Vorsitzender
stellen. Nach großen Reformversprechen ist die Unzufriedenheit in Teilen der
Partei spürbar. Wie stark fällt sein Ergebnis aus – und welche Rolle spielt
Angela Merkel bei ihrem seltenen Parteitagsauftritt? Rixa Fürsen und Rasmus
Buchsteiner analysieren das vorab.
Im 200-Sekunden-Interview geht es um strengere Regeln gegen Vetternwirtschaft im
Bundestag. Nach der AfD-Affäre zeigt sich Merz offen für gesetzliche
Verschärfungen. Sonja Eichwede, stellvertretende SPD-Fraktionsvorsitzende,
erklärt, wo sie Handlungsbedarf sieht.
Außerdem: Die geplante Beschaffung von Kamikaze-Drohnen für die Bundeswehr sorgt
im Haushaltsausschuss für Kritik – unter anderem wegen eines umstrittenen
Investors. Das Berlin Playbook als Podcast gibt es jeden Morgen ab 5 Uhr. Gordon
Repinski und das POLITICO-Team liefern Politik zum Hören – kompakt,
international, hintergründig. Für alle Hauptstadt-Profis: Der Berlin
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Die AfD ist zurück bei der Münchner Sicherheitskonferenz. Diesmal offiziell.
Drei Abgeordnete sind akkreditiert. Ausgerechnet Markus Frohnmaier,
außenpolitischer Sprecher und Vertrauter von Alice Weidel, ist nicht eingeladen.
Er reist aber dennoch an. Im Podcast analysieren Gordon Repinski und Pauline von
Petzold, warum Frohnmaier die MSC als PR-Bühne im Wahlkampf nutzt, welche Rolle
seine Kontakte in die USA spielen und weshalb die AfD mit deutlich größeren
Erwartungen nach München gekommen ist.
Im 200-Sekunden-Interview spricht der CDU-Außenpolitiker Norbert Röttgen über
die Erwartungen an München, die Rolle von US-Außenminister Marco Rubio und die
strategische Lage Europas.
Ein weiteres zentrales Thema: das Future Combat Air System (FCAS), das
gemeinsame deutsch-französisch-spanische Kampfjet-, Drohnen- und Cloud-Projekt.
Die Beteiligten kommen nicht über die Rahmenbedingungen überein. Die neuesten
Probleme kennt Chris Lunday und er ordnet ein, worauf es letztlich hinauslaufen
könnte.
Das Berlin Playbook als Podcast gibt es jeden Morgen ab 5 Uhr. Gordon Repinski
und das POLITICO-Team liefern Politik zum Hören – kompakt, international,
hintergründig. Für alle Hauptstadt-Profis: Der Berlin Playbook-Newsletter bietet
jeden Morgen die wichtigsten Themen und Einordnungen. Jetzt kostenlos
abonnieren.
Mehr von Host und POLITICO Executive Editor Gordon Repinski:
Instagram: @gordon.repinski | X: @GordonRepinski.
POLITICO Deutschland – ein Angebot der Axel Springer Deutschland GmbH
Axel-Springer-Straße 65, 10888 Berlin
Tel: +49 (30) 2591 0
information@axelspringer.de
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Croatian President Zoran Milanović has slammed France for selling Zagreb
secondhand fighter jets while providing its rival Serbia with a brand-new fleet.
“We look like fools,” he raged last week, “because the French sell new Rafales
to the Serbs and used ones to us.”
Zagreb finalized a government-to-government deal with Paris in 2021 to modernize
its air force by purchasing a dozen Rafale fighters valued at €999 million. The
final aircraft, which were procured from France’s own stocks, were delivered
last April, replacing Croatia’s outdated Soviet-era MiG-21 fleet.
In August 2024, Serbia signed a deal to buy 12 Rafale jets from French
manufacturer Dassault Aviation fresh from the factory.
That transaction has enraged the Croatian president. Croatia fought Serbia in
the 1990s in the bloody wars that followed Yugoslavia’s disintegration.
While relations between the two countries have improved dramatically since then,
non-NATO Serbia’s close ties with Moscow are a worry to Zagreb, which joined the
Atlantic alliance in 2009 and the EU in 2013.
Serbia’s own EU candidacy has largely stalled, with Belgrade ditching a Western
Balkans summit in Brussels last month. Enlargement Commissioner Marta Kos called
on Serbia in November to “urgently reverse the backsliding on freedom of
expression.”
French Europe Deputy Minister Benjamin Haddad, who was in Zagreb on Monday to
discuss defense cooperation, defended the Serbia contract, saying Croatia should
be pleased Belgrade was “gradually freeing itself from dependence on Russia and
strengthening its ties with Western countries.”
But Milanović hit back that the deal was “implemented behind Croatia’s back and
to the detriment of Croatia’s national interests,” and showed “that every
country takes care of its own interests, including profits, first and foremost.”
The left-wing president added that the Croatian government, led by center-right
Prime Minister Andrej Plenković, had erred by not confirming “whether France
would sell the same or even more advanced aircraft models to one of our
neighboring countries outside NATO.”
DOMESTIC SQUABBLES
Croatian officials are split over whether the president was right to react the
way he did.
One Croatian diplomat told POLITICO that Milanović had a point and that France
was wrong to sell the newer jets to Serbia after fobbing off Croatia with an
older model.
But a second Croatian official said the deal was a good one for Zagreb and noted
that the Croatian government had signed a letter of intent in December with
Paris to upgrade its Rafale jets to the latest F4 standard.
“From France’s point of view, the signing of the letter of intent on December 8
in France by the minister [Catherine Vautrin] and her Croatian counterpart aims
to support the partner in modernizing its Rafale fleet to the highest standard
currently in service in France,” an official from the French armed forces
ministry echoed. “The defense relationship with Croatia is dynamic and not set
in stone in 2021.”
Croatia’s defense ministry said Milanović’s remarks “show elementary ignorance
of how the international arms trade works.”
“Great powers — the United States of America, France, the United Kingdom,
Russia, China — have been selling the same or similar weapons to countries that
are in tense and even openly antagonistic relations for decades,” the ministry
added. “The USA is simultaneously arming Israel and Egypt, Russia [is arming]
India and Pakistan, while the West is simultaneously arming Greece and Turkey.
This is the rule, not the exception.”
In Croatia, the president is also the commander-in-chief of the military but
shares jurisdiction over defense policy with the government, which is
responsible for the budget and the day-to-day management of the armed forces.
Milanović and Plenković are often at odds, a third Croatian official said,
arguing the president was using the issue to hammer his political rival.
DIRT-CHEAP FIGHTER JETS
France has looked to strengthen defense ties with Croatia, which spends over 2
percent of its GDP on defense and is transitioning its Soviet-era military
stocks to Western arms. Some of those purchases are coming from France.
Plenković was in Paris in December to sign a separate deal with KNDS France for
18 Caesar self-propelled howitzers and 15 Serval armored vehicles, with the
equipment to be purchased with the EU’s loans-for-weapons SAFE money.
In the original fighter jet deal, Croatia bought airplanes that were being used
by the French air force, meaning they were cheaper than new stock and were
available quickly. At the time the decision was criticized in Paris by
parliamentarians arguing France was weakening its own air force to seal export
contracts.
Serbia, meanwhile, reportedly paid €2.7 billion for the same number of jets,
which are expected to be delivered as of 2028. China and Russia provide the vast
majority of Belgrade’s weapons, with France a distant third.
LONDON — The U.K. and Poland have agreed to cooperate more closely to shoot down
air and missile threats, as they seek to strengthen the protection of their
skies.
The two NATO allies will step up joint training of helicopter pilots and work
together on new capabilities to counter attacks from the air.
British and Polish military personnel will train together in virtual
environments to improve air defense techniques, while eight Polish military
helicopter pilots will undertake training in the U.K. under NATO’s military
aviation program.
Two Polish helicopter instructors will be permanently stationed at RAF Shawbury
in the West Midlands for a full rotational tour.
The announcement came during a visit by Polish President Karol Nawrocki to
Downing Street on Tuesday.
U.K. Defense Secretary, John Healey, hailed Poland as “a crucial ally for the
U.K. in this era of rising threats” and said together they were “stepping up to
defend Europe and face down the threat from (Vladimir) Putin.”
British fighter jets conducted an air defense mission over Poland as part of an
allied response to Russian drone incursions into Polish airspace, with pilots
from the two countries flying together as part of NATO’s Eastern Sentry mission.
Healey announced last year that British armed forces would get fresh powers to
bring down suspicious drones over military sites as part of the Armed Forces
Bill, amid a spate of aerial incursions across Europe.
Ministers have committed to improving the U.K.’s aerial defenses, following
concerns that it is increasingly vulnerable given the changing nature of threats
from the air.
The U.K. and Poland have cooperated extensively on air defense in the past,
including a £1.9 billion export agreement announced in April 2023 to equip 22
Polish air defense batteries, and a separate deal worth over £4 billion to
continue the next phase of Poland’s future air defense programme, Narew.
With his lightning raid to snatch Venezuelan strongman Nicolás Maduro, U.S.
President Donald Trump has shown that President Vladimir Putin’s self-proclaimed
“multipolar” world of anti-Western dictatorial alliances from Caracas to Tehran
is essentially toothless.
Beyond the humiliation of the world seeing that Putin isn’t a dependable ally
when the chips are down — something already witnessed in Nagorno-Karabakh, Syria
and Iran — there’s now also the added insult that Trump appears more effective
and bolder in pulling off the sort of maverick superpower interventions the
Kremlin wishes it could achieve.
In short, Putin has been upstaged at being a law unto himself. While the Russian
leader would presumably have loved to remove Ukrainian President Volodymyr
Zelenskyy in a blitz attack, he’s instead been locked in a brutal war for four
years, suffering over 1 million Russian dead and wounded.
“Putin must be unbearably jealous [of Trump],” political analyst and former
Kremlin speechwriter Abbas Gallyamov told POLITICO. “What Putin promised to do
in Ukraine, Trump did in half an hour [in Venezuela].”
The sense that Moscow has lost face was one of the few things independent
analysts and Russia’s ultranationalists seemed to agree on.
Discussing the Caracas raid on his Telegram account, the nationalist
spy-turned-soldier and war blogger Igor Girkin, now jailed in a penal colony,
wrote: “We’ve suffered another blow to our image. Another country that was
counting on Russia’s help hasn’t received it.”
UNRELIABLE ALLY
For years, Russia has sought to project itself as the main force resisting
American-led Western hegemony, pioneering an alliance loosely united by the idea
of a common enemy in Washington. Under Putin, Russia presented itself as the
chief proponent of this “multipolar” world, which like the Soviet Union would
help defend those in its camp.
Invading Ukraine in 2022, Moscow called upon its allies to rally to its side.
They largely heeded the call. Iran sold Russia drones. China and India bought
its oil. The leaders of those countries in Latin America and Africa, with less
to offer economically and militarily, gave symbolic support that lent credence
to Moscow’s claim it wasn’t an international pariah and in fact had plenty of
friends.
Recent events, however, have shown those to be a one-way friendships to the
benefit of Moscow. Russia, it appears, won’t be riding to the rescue.
The first to realise that cozying up to Russia had been a waste of time were the
Armenians. Distracted by the Ukraine war, Moscow didn’t lift a finger to stop
Azerbaijan from seizing the ethnic-Armenian region of Nagorno-Karabakh in a
lightning war in 2023. Russian peacekeepers just stood by.
A year later, the Kremlin was similarly helpless as it watched the collapse of
the Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad, which it had propped up for years. Russia
even had to abandon Tartous, its vital port on the Mediterranean.
Moscow didn’t lift a finger to stop Azerbaijan from seizing the ethnic-Armenian
region of Nagorno-Karabakh in a lightning war in 2023. | Anthony
Pizzoferrato/Middle East Images/AFP via Getty Images
Further undermining its status in the Middle East, Russia was unable to help
Iran when Israel and the U.S. last year bombed the Islamic Republic at will.
Russia has long been an important strategic partner to Iran in nuclear
technology, but it had no answer to the overwhelming display of military
aviation used to strike Iran’s atomic facilities.
Now, Venezuela, another of Putin’s longtime allies, has been humiliated,
eliciting haughty condemnation (but no action) from Moscow.
GREEN WITH ENVY
Moscow’s energy and military ties to Caracas run deep. Since 1999 Russia has
supplied more than $20 billion in military equipment — financed through loans
and secured in part by control over Venezuela’s oil industry — investments that
will now be of little avail to Moscow.
Maduro’s capture is particularly galling for the Russians, as in the past they
have managed to whisk their man to safety — securing a dacha after your escape
being among the attractions of any dictator’s pact with Russia. But while ousted
Ukrainian leader Viktor Yakunovych and Assad secured refuge in Russia, Maduro on
Monday appeared in a New York court dressed in prison garb.
Russian officials, predictably, have denounced the American attack. Russia’s
foreign ministry described it as “an unacceptable violation of the sovereignty
of an independent state,” while senator Alexei Puskov said Trump’s actions
heralded a return to the “wild imperialism of the 19th century.”
Sovereignty violations and anachronistic imperialism, of course, are exactly
what the Russians themselves are accused of in Ukraine.
There has also been the usual saber-rattling.
“All of Russia is asking itself why we don’t deal with our enemies in a similar
way,” wrote Aleksandr Dugin, a prominent ultranationalist | Matt Cardy/Getty
Images
Alexei Zhuravlev, deputy chairman of Russia’s parliamentary defense committee,
said Russia should consider providing Venezuela with a nuclear-capable Oreshnik
missile.
And the military-themed channel ‘Two Majors,’ which has more than 1.2 million
followers, posted on Telegram that “Washington’s actions have effectively given
Moscow free rein to resolve its own issues by any means necessary.” (As if
Moscow had not been doing so already.)
The more optimistic quarters of the Russian camp argue that Trump’s actions in
Caracas show international law has been jettisoned, allowing Moscow to justify
its own behavior. Others suggest, despite evidence to the contrary in the Middle
East, that Trump is adhering to the 19th century Monroe Doctrine and will be
content to focus on dominance of the Americas, leaving Russia to its old
European and Central Asian spheres of influence.
In truth, however, Putin has followed the might-is-right model for years. What’s
embarrassing is that he hasn’t proving as successful at it as Trump.
Indeed, the dominant emotion among Russia’s nationalists appears to be envy,
both veiled and undisguised.
“All of Russia is asking itself why we don’t deal with our enemies in a similar
way,” wrote Aleksandr Dugin, a prominent ultranationalist. Russia, he continued,
should take a leaf out of Trump’s playbook. “Do like Trump, do it better than
Trump. And faster.”
Pro-Kremlin mouthpiece Margarita Simonyan was even more explicit, saying there
was reason to “be jealous.”
Various pro-Kremlin commentators also noted tartly that, unlike Russia, the U.S.
was unlikely to face repercussions in the form of international sanctions or
being “cancelled.”
To many in Russia, Trump’s audacious move is likely to confirm, rather than
upend their world view, said Gallyamov, the analyst.
Russian officials and state media have long proclaimed that the world is ruled
by strength rather than laws. The irony, though, is that Trump is showing
himself to be more skillful at navigating the law of the jungle than Putin.
“Putin himself created a world where the only thing that matters is success,”
Gallyamov added. “And now the Americans have shown how it’s done, while Putin’s
humiliation is obvious for everyone to see.”
KYIV — Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is planning to remove Vasyl
Malyuk as head of the Security Service of Ukraine (SBU), the state’s top
counterintelligence agency, as part of an ongoing government reshuffle.
The reshuffle has already seen two other top spies — Kyrylo Budanov and Oleh
Ivashchenko — shifted to other responsibilities. Budanov has agreed to head the
president’s office, while Ivashchenko will be chief of the HUR military
intelligence service.
Malyuk is said to be fighting to retain his post.
“There are attempts to remove Malyuk, but nothing has been decided yet,” a
Ukrainian official told POLITICO on Saturday. “Talks are still going on. But if
Malyuk is out of SBU, this will seriously weaken Ukraine’s ability to protect
itself,” added the official, who was granted anonymity to discuss sensitive
matters.
“Malyuk is in his place, and the results of the security service prove it. It
was he who turned the SBU into an effective special service that conducts unique
special operations and gives Ukraine strong ‘cards’ at the negotiating table,”
the official said.
Enigmatic Malyuk, 42, has been managing the SBU since 2023. Since he was
officially appointed by the parliament, he has overseen some of the agency’s
high-profile assassinations and most daring special operations inside Russia,
like the 2025 operation “Spiderweb” in which Ukrainian drones hit Russia’s
strategic bombers on several protected airfields, causing $7 billion in damage
to Russian military aviation.
Neither Malyuk nor Zelenskyy responded to requests for comment. The SBU press
service and the president’s office refused to comment.
Holos Yaroslav Zheleznyak, a Ukrainian MP from the opposition party, said that
Zelenskyy did not plan to fire Malyuk, but to offer him a new job. The Ukrainian
leader has offered Malyuk a post at the Foreign Intelligence Service, which
Ivashchenko used to head, or at the National Security Council of Ukraine, now
headed by Rustem Umerov. POLITICO confirmed that information through other
Ukrainian officials.
Before the final decision on Malyuk, Zelenskyy also offered to make Mykhailo
Fedorov, currently deputy prime minister and minister of digital transformation,
the new defense minister.
“Mykhailo is deeply involved in the issues related to the Drone Line and works
very effectively on digitalizing public services and processes,” Zelenskyy said
in an evening address to the nation late Friday. “Together with all our
military, the army command, national weapons producers, and Ukraine’s partners,
we must implement defense-sector changes,” he added.
Fedorov has so far issued no public comments on whether he will accept the new
post. The Ukrainian parliament would have to formally appoint him and dismiss
Denys Shmyhal, who has served as defense minister and also as prime minister in
Zelenskyy’s war-time government. Zelenskyy thanked Shmyhal and said he will stay
in the team.
The Ukrainian official quoted above praised the performance of the SBU under
Malyuk. “No other security structure currently has such results as the SBU. Why
change those?” the official said.
“The Kremlin will open the champagne if Malyuk is dismissed from his post.”
Poland scrambled fighter jets and placed its air defense systems on heightened
alert overnight as Moscow launched one of its heaviest air assaults on Ukraine
in recent weeks.
The Russian attack sent shockwaves across NATO’s eastern flank just a day before
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is due to meet U.S. President Donald
Trump to discuss a newly revised peace proposal.
Poland’s Operational Command posted Saturday on X that military aviation
operations were launched in Polish airspace “in connection with the activity of
long-range aviation of the Russian Federation carrying out strikes on the
territory of Ukraine.”
Fighter jets were scrambled and ground-based air defense and radar
reconnaissance systems were put on readiness as a preventive measure to protect
Polish airspace.
The move came as Russia attacked Ukraine overnight with nearly 500 drones — many
of them Iranian-designed Shaheds — and around 40 missiles, including Kinzhal
hypersonic weapons, according to Ukrainian authorities.
“Another Russian attack is still ongoing,” Zelenskyy wrote on X at mid-morning
Saturday, saying the primary target was Kyiv, where energy facilities and
civilian infrastructure were hit. He said residential buildings were damaged and
rescue teams were searching for people trapped under rubble, while electricity
and heating were cut in parts of the capital amid freezing temperatures.
Ukrainian Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko said at least one person was killed
and more than 20 others were injured in Kyiv, with multiple civilian sites
damaged and search-and-rescue operations continuing.
Zelenskyy said the barrage underscored Russian President Vladimir Putin’s lack
of seriousness about ending the war. “Russian representatives engage in lengthy
talks, but in reality, Kinzhals and Shaheds speak for them,” Zelenskyy wrote.
The attack came one day before Zelenskyy is expected to meet Trump in Florida to
present a revised 20-point peace plan, including proposals on security
guarantees and territorial arrangements, talks Trump has publicly framed as
contingent on his approval.
Several hours later, Poland’s military said the air operation had ended and that
no violation of Polish airspace had been detected.
BERLIN — Germany and France are expected to reach a political decision on the
future of their troubled joint fighter jet project on Dec. 17, people familiar
with the discussions told POLITICO.
The date is emerging as the key moment to settle months of stalled negotiations
over Europe’s effort to build a next-generation combat aircraft.
The Future Combat Air System was launched in 2017 to replace the Rafale and
Eurofighter Typhoon in the 2040s. Conceived as Europe’s most ambitious defense
initiative, FCAS combines a sixth-generation fighter jet with accompanying
unmanned drones and a shared “combat cloud” designed to link aircraft and
sensors across different countries.
But years of industrial disputes — particularly between France’s Dassault
Aviation and Germany’s Airbus — have repeatedly held back progress. Spain is
also a member of the consortium but its participation has been much less
problematic.
The target timing would allow Chancellor Friedrich Merz and French President
Emmanuel Macron to take part in that day’s EU–Western Balkans summit in Brussels
with an aligned stance on FCAS.
A German chancellery spokesperson declined to comment on the matter. The French
Defense Ministry did not immediately respond to POLITICO’s request for comment.
While no final decision has been taken, officials and industry figures say the
working expectation is that the program is likely to continue in a scaled-down
or reconfigured form.
France also walked out of the Eurofighter project, quitting over disputes about
design authority and operational requirements, and instead developed the Rafale.
| Daniel Karmann/Getty Images
According to people familiar with the matter, one option is that the program
would continue as an overarching framework for shared technologies like the
combat cloud and sensors. The most disputed element, the fighter jet, could end
up splitting into separate national airframes, meaning each country would build
its own version of the aircraft instead of sharing a single design.
France would rather operate a 15-ton warplane, which is light enough to land on
aircraft carriers, while Germany is more inclined toward a 18-ton aircraft aimed
at air superiority.
France also walked out of the Eurofighter project, quitting over disputes about
design authority and operational requirements, and instead developed the Rafale.
Officials said the outcome could still shift ahead of Dec. 17. But the date is
now widely viewed inside government and industry as the moment of political
clarity after months of gridlock over workshare and design leadership.
Following talks last week between Macron and Merz in Berlin, German air force
leaders drafted a “decision roadmap” including a “mid-December” deadline to
strike a deal, Reuters reported first.
BERLIN — Germany’s Bundestag budget committee is planning to sign off on over
€2.6 billion in new military programs, according to a confidential list seen by
POLITICO.
The approvals, set for next week, mark another broad procurement round as Berlin
ramps up defense spending and reenergizes its arms industry.
The 11-item package includes almost every capability area: drones, long-range
missiles, soldier systems, logistics vehicles and critical radar upgrades.
For Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s government, it’s another step toward making the
Bundeswehr a war-ready force while giving German manufacturers a steadier
pipeline of long-term orders.
Some of the biggest checks are being written for drones.
MPs will clear about €68 million for Uranos KI, an AI-enabled reconnaissance
network built in competing versions by Airbus Defence and Space and German
defense-AI company Helsing. Another €86 million will keep the German Heron TP,
operated by Airbus DS Airborne Solutions and based on Israel’s Heron TP, flying
into the 2030s. Roughly €16 million will go to Aladin, a short-range
reconnaissance drone developed by Munich-based start-up Quantum Systems.
Air power also gets a significant boost.
MPs are set to approve around €445 million for a new batch of Joint Strike
Missiles, produced by Norway’s Kongsberg Defence & Aerospace and integrated for
Germany’s incoming Lockheed Martin F-35A fleet. Separate contracts worth €37
million will replace obsolete radar components on Eurofighter jets.
NH90 naval helicopters, built by NHIndustries — a consortium of Airbus
Helicopters, Leonardo and Fokker — will receive a parallel radar upgrade, as the
model returned to headlines after Norway settled a long-running availability
dispute with the manufacturer.
At the soldier level, the Bundeswehr will move forward with close to €760
million for new G95 assault rifles from Heckler & Koch, nearly €490 million for
laser-light modules supplied by Rheinmetall Soldier Electronics, and about €140
million for headset-based communications systems produced by Rheinmetall
Electronics with major subcontractors 3M and CeoTronics.
And in a sign of Berlin’s effort to rebuild military logistics at scale, MPs
will approve roughly €380 million for off-road military trucks from
Mercedes-Benz and around €175 million for heavy tank-transport trailers built by
DOLL. These contracts directly feed Germany’s defense-industrial base as Berlin
pushes industry to deliver at wartime speed.